ci(windows): implement M2 ISO build + Gitea Windows-runner workflow
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Implement build.ps1 (M2): mount/extract the base ISO, offline-service
install.wim (inject GPD drivers if staged, debloat appx, bake SetupComplete.cmd
+ hardening modules into \Windows\Setup\Scripts), inject autounattend.xml,
oscdimg UEFI repack, emit SHA-256 + SBOM. Elevation + oscdimg guarded.

Add .gitea/workflows/build-iso-windows.yaml: runs on the self-hosted
silverlabs-runner-win (windows-latest), ensures ADK Deployment Tools, acquires
the base ISO from repo var SILVERMETAL_BASE_ISO_URL or a pre-staged path, builds,
validates the baked payload offline, uploads SBOM/SHA (+ISO on dispatch/tag),
attaches to a Gitea release on win-v* tags. Mirrors build-iso-linux.yaml.

Add tests/Assert-IsoStructure.ps1: the no-nested-virt CI gate - mounts the built
ISO + install.wim read-only and asserts autounattend.xml, SetupComplete.cmd, and
the hardening modules are correctly baked. Full QEMU boot+Verify is a follow-on.

Switch autounattend to Windows' native SetupComplete.cmd auto-run (SYSTEM, end
of setup) instead of a duplicate FirstLogonCommands call.

Untested until first runner execution (dev box is ARM64). All PS parse-clean;
autounattend XML + workflow YAML valid.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
sysadmin
2026-06-08 18:11:05 +01:00
parent d58aa3ec17
commit 1c886deca3
5 changed files with 297 additions and 39 deletions

View File

@@ -6,22 +6,27 @@
.DESCRIPTION
Turns an official Windows 11 IoT Enterprise LTSC ISO (an INPUT, never
redistributed) plus the SilverMetal config layer into a hardened, branded,
UEFI-bootable ISO with a signed build attestation.
UEFI-bootable ISO with an SBOM + SHA-256 attestation.
Design: ../iso-builder.md Controls: ../hardening-spec.md
Build host requirement: Windows + Windows ADK (DISM + oscdimg).
Build host requirement: Windows x64 + Windows ADK (oscdimg) + DISM (built in).
Must run ELEVATED (DISM image mount requires admin).
.NOTES
SCAFFOLD (M0). Stage bodies are stubbed; they are fleshed out at M2.
Each stage maps 1:1 to iso-builder.md section 3.
M2 implementation. Validated by running on the silverlabs-runner-win Gitea
runner (this repo cannot be built on the ARM64 dev box). Offline policy
baking is intentionally minimal here -- the §A-H hardening runs at first
boot via SetupComplete.cmd; this pipeline injects drivers, debloat, the
hardening payload, the answer file, then repacks + attests.
#>
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory)] [string] $SourceIso, # licensed IoT Enterprise LTSC ISO
[Parameter(Mandatory)] [string] $SourceIso,
[string] $Manifest = "$PSScriptRoot\inputs.manifest.json",
[string] $WorkDir = "$env:TEMP\silvermetal-build",
[string] $OutputIso = "$PSScriptRoot\out\SilverMetal-Enhanced-Windows.iso",
[string] $WindowsDir = "$PSScriptRoot\..", # repo windows/ root
[switch] $SkipInputVerify
)
@@ -29,64 +34,136 @@ Set-StrictMode -Version Latest
$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
function Write-Stage { param([string]$Msg) Write-Host "==> $Msg" -ForegroundColor Cyan }
function Resolve-Tool {
param([string]$Name,[string[]]$Globs)
$c = Get-Command $Name -EA SilentlyContinue
if ($c) { return $c.Source }
foreach ($g in $Globs) { $p = Get-ChildItem $g -EA SilentlyContinue | Select-Object -First 1; if ($p) { return $p.FullName } }
throw "$Name not found. Install the Windows ADK Deployment Tools."
}
if (-not ([Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal] [Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()
).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator)) {
throw 'build.ps1 must run elevated (DISM image servicing requires admin).'
}
$oscdimg = Resolve-Tool 'oscdimg.exe' @(
'C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Deployment Tools\*\Oscdimg\oscdimg.exe')
$m = Get-Content $Manifest -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
$isoRoot = Join-Path $WorkDir 'iso' # writable copy of ISO contents
$mount = Join-Path $WorkDir 'mount' # WIM mount point
$null = New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $WorkDir,$mount,(Split-Path $OutputIso)
# --- 1. Verify input -------------------------------------------------------
function Invoke-VerifyInput {
Write-Stage 'Stage 1: verify input ISO against pinned manifest'
$m = Get-Content $Manifest -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
$expected = $m.baseImage.isoSha256
if ($SkipInputVerify -or $expected -like 'TODO*') {
Write-Warning 'Input hash not pinned yet (M2). Skipping verification.'
$actual = (Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256 $SourceIso).Hash
Write-Warning "Input hash not pinned. Observed SHA-256: $actual (record in inputs.manifest.json)."
return
}
$actual = (Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256 -Path $SourceIso).Hash
$actual = (Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256 $SourceIso).Hash
if ($actual -ne $expected) { throw "Source ISO SHA-256 mismatch.`n expected: $expected`n actual: $actual" }
Write-Host ' ISO hash verified.'
}
# --- 2. Extract ------------------------------------------------------------
function Invoke-Extract {
Write-Stage 'Stage 2: extract ISO to work dir'
# TODO-M2: mount $SourceIso, copy contents to $WorkDir\iso, export install.wim to $WorkDir\wim
throw 'NotImplemented (M2): extract'
Write-Stage 'Stage 2: extract ISO to writable work dir'
if (Test-Path $isoRoot) { Remove-Item $isoRoot -Recurse -Force }
$null = New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force $isoRoot
$img = Mount-DiskImage -ImagePath $SourceIso -PassThru
try {
$drive = ($img | Get-Volume).DriveLetter + ':'
Write-Host " mounted at $drive ; copying..."
Copy-Item "$drive\*" $isoRoot -Recurse -Force
} finally { Dismount-DiskImage -ImagePath $SourceIso | Out-Null }
attrib -r "$isoRoot\*" /s /d 2>$null # clear read-only carried from the ISO
}
# --- 3. Service the WIM offline (DISM) -------------------------------------
function Invoke-ServiceWim {
Write-Stage 'Stage 3: offline-service install.wim (drivers, updates, debloat, baseline policy, Stack staging)'
# TODO-M2: DISM /Mount-Image; /Add-Driver (windows\drivers); /Add-Package (cumulative);
# remove appx from windows\debloat; load offline hives + apply windows\policies baseline;
# stage Stack + $OEM$ payload; /Unmount-Image /Commit
throw 'NotImplemented (M2): service WIM'
Write-Stage 'Stage 3: offline-service install.wim'
$sources = Join-Path $isoRoot 'sources'
$wim = Join-Path $sources 'install.wim'
$esd = Join-Path $sources 'install.esd'
if (-not (Test-Path $wim) -and (Test-Path $esd)) {
Write-Host ' converting install.esd -> install.wim'
$idx = (Get-WindowsImage -ImagePath $esd | Where-Object ImageName -match 'IoT Enterprise LTSC' | Select-Object -First 1).ImageIndex
if (-not $idx) { $idx = 1 }
Export-WindowsImage -SourceImagePath $esd -SourceIndex $idx -DestinationImagePath $wim -CompressionType Max
Remove-Item $esd -Force
}
$idx = (Get-WindowsImage -ImagePath $wim | Where-Object ImageName -match 'IoT Enterprise LTSC' | Select-Object -First 1).ImageIndex
if (-not $idx) { $idx = ($m.baseImage.wimImageIndex); if (-not $idx) { $idx = 1 } }
Write-Host " servicing image index $idx"
Mount-WindowsImage -ImagePath $wim -Index $idx -Path $mount | Out-Null
try {
# Drivers (GPD Pocket 4 pack) -- skipped silently if dir empty (e.g. VM test).
$drv = Join-Path $WindowsDir 'drivers'
if ((Get-ChildItem $drv -Recurse -Filter *.inf -EA SilentlyContinue)) {
Write-Host ' adding drivers'; Add-WindowsDriver -Path $mount -Driver $drv -Recurse | Out-Null
} else { Write-Host ' no .inf drivers staged (ok for VM test)' }
# Debloat: remove provisioned appx listed in debloat/appx-remove.txt (best-effort).
$list = Join-Path $WindowsDir 'debloat\appx-remove.txt'
if (Test-Path $list) {
$prov = Get-AppxProvisionedPackage -Path $mount
Get-Content $list | Where-Object { $_ -and $_ -notmatch '^\s*#' } | ForEach-Object {
$name = $_.Trim()
$prov | Where-Object DisplayName -like "$name*" | ForEach-Object {
try { Remove-AppxProvisionedPackage -Path $mount -PackageName $_.PackageName | Out-Null; Write-Host " removed $($_.DisplayName)" } catch {}
}
}
}
# Stage the hardening payload: SetupComplete.cmd (native auto-run as SYSTEM) + modules.
$scripts = Join-Path $mount 'Windows\Setup\Scripts'
$null = New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force $scripts, (Join-Path $scripts 'hardening')
Copy-Item (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot 'oem\SetupComplete.cmd') $scripts -Force
Copy-Item (Join-Path $WindowsDir 'hardening\*') (Join-Path $scripts 'hardening') -Recurse -Force
} finally {
Dismount-WindowsImage -Path $mount -Save | Out-Null
}
}
# --- 4. Inject answer file + first-boot payload ----------------------------
# --- 4. Inject answer file -------------------------------------------------
function Invoke-InjectUnattend {
Write-Stage 'Stage 4: inject autounattend.xml + $OEM$\SetupComplete.cmd + hardening modules'
# TODO-M2: copy autounattend\autounattend.xml to ISO root; lay $OEM$\SetupComplete.cmd
# + windows\hardening\* into the image so first boot can run them
throw 'NotImplemented (M2): inject unattend'
Write-Stage 'Stage 4: inject autounattend.xml at ISO root'
Copy-Item (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot 'autounattend\autounattend.xml') (Join-Path $isoRoot 'autounattend.xml') -Force
}
# --- 5. Brand --------------------------------------------------------------
function Invoke-Brand {
Write-Stage 'Stage 5: apply branding (boot/OOBE wallpaper, computer-name pattern)'
# TODO-M4: from ..\..\shared\branding
Write-Warning ' Branding deferred to M4.'
}
function Invoke-Brand { Write-Stage 'Stage 5: branding'; Write-Warning ' deferred to M4.' }
# --- 6. Repack -------------------------------------------------------------
function Invoke-Repack {
Write-Stage 'Stage 6: repack UEFI-bootable ISO via oscdimg'
# TODO-M2: oscdimg -m -o -u2 -udfver102 -bootdata:2#... -> $OutputIso
throw 'NotImplemented (M2): repack'
Write-Stage 'Stage 6: repack UEFI-bootable ISO (oscdimg)'
$etfs = Join-Path $isoRoot 'boot\etfsboot.com'
$efi = Join-Path $isoRoot 'efi\microsoft\boot\efisys.bin'
if (-not (Test-Path $efi)) { throw "missing UEFI boot image: $efi" }
$bootdata = '2#p0,e,b"{0}"#pEF,e,b"{1}"' -f $etfs, $efi
if (Test-Path $OutputIso) { Remove-Item $OutputIso -Force }
& $oscdimg -m -o -u2 -udfver102 -l"SILVERMETAL" "-bootdata:$bootdata" $isoRoot $OutputIso
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "oscdimg failed ($LASTEXITCODE)" }
}
# --- 7. Attest -------------------------------------------------------------
function Invoke-Attest {
Write-Stage 'Stage 7: emit SHA-256 + SBOM + signed build attestation'
# TODO-M3: hash $OutputIso; build SBOM from manifest + tool versions; sign (trust-model.md)
throw 'NotImplemented (M3): attest'
Write-Stage 'Stage 7: SHA-256 + SBOM'
$hash = (Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256 $OutputIso).Hash
"$hash *$(Split-Path $OutputIso -Leaf)" | Set-Content "$OutputIso.sha256"
$sbom = [ordered]@{
product = $m.product
builtFrom = @{ sourceIsoSha256 = (Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256 $SourceIso).Hash; manifest = $m.baseImage }
output = @{ iso = (Split-Path $OutputIso -Leaf); sha256 = $hash }
tooling = @{ oscdimg = $oscdimg; dism = (Get-Command dism.exe).Version.ToString() }
note = 'Reproducibility: pinned inputs + SBOM + SHA, NOT bit-identical (iso-builder.md §5). Signing: TODO-M3.'
}
$sbom | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 6 | Set-Content "$OutputIso.sbom.json"
Write-Host " ISO SHA-256: $hash"
}
# --- orchestrate -----------------------------------------------------------