littleshop/LittleShop/Services/BotDiscoveryService.cs

using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
using LittleShop.DTOs;
using LittleShop.Models;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;

namespace LittleShop.Services;

/// <summary>
/// Service for discovering and configuring remote TeleBot instances.
/// Handles communication with TeleBot's discovery API endpoints.
/// </summary>
public class BotDiscoveryService : IBotDiscoveryService
{
    private readonly ILogger<BotDiscoveryService> _logger;
    private readonly IConfiguration _configuration;
    private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;
    private readonly IBotService _botService;

    private static readonly JsonSerializerOptions JsonOptions = new()
    {
        PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true,
        PropertyNamingPolicy = JsonNamingPolicy.CamelCase
    };

    public BotDiscoveryService(
        ILogger<BotDiscoveryService> logger,
        IConfiguration configuration,
        HttpClient httpClient,
        IBotService botService)
    {
        _logger = logger;
        _configuration = configuration;
        _httpClient = httpClient;
        _botService = botService;

        // Configure default timeout
        var timeoutSeconds = _configuration.GetValue<int>("BotDiscovery:ConnectionTimeoutSeconds", 10);
        _httpClient.Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(timeoutSeconds);
    }

    public async Task<DiscoveryResult> ProbeRemoteBotAsync(string ipAddress, int port)
    {
        var endpoint = BuildEndpoint(ipAddress, port, "/api/discovery/probe");
        _logger.LogInformation("Probing remote TeleBot at {Endpoint}", endpoint);

        try
        {
            using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, endpoint);
            AddDiscoverySecret(request);

            var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                var probeResponse = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<DiscoveryProbeResponse>(content, JsonOptions);

                _logger.LogInformation("Successfully probed TeleBot: {InstanceId}, Status: {Status}",
                    probeResponse?.InstanceId, probeResponse?.Status);

                return new DiscoveryResult
                {
                    Success = true,
                    Message = "Discovery successful",
                    ProbeResponse = probeResponse
                };
            }
            else if (response.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized)
            {
                _logger.LogWarning("Discovery probe rejected: invalid discovery secret");
                return new DiscoveryResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = "Invalid discovery secret. Ensure the shared secret matches on both LittleShop and TeleBot."
                };
            }
            else
            {
                var errorContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                _logger.LogWarning("Discovery probe failed: {StatusCode} - {Content}",
                    response.StatusCode, errorContent);
                return new DiscoveryResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = $"Discovery failed: {response.StatusCode}"
                };
            }
        }
        catch (TaskCanceledException)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning("Discovery probe timed out for {IpAddress}:{Port}", ipAddress, port);
            return new DiscoveryResult
            {
                Success = false,
                Message = "Connection timed out. Ensure the TeleBot instance is running and accessible."
            };
        }
        catch (HttpRequestException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Discovery probe connection failed for {IpAddress}:{Port}", ipAddress, port);
            return new DiscoveryResult
            {
                Success = false,
                Message = $"Connection failed: {ex.Message}"
            };
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Unexpected error during discovery probe");
            return new DiscoveryResult
            {
                Success = false,
                Message = $"Unexpected error: {ex.Message}"
            };
        }
    }

    public async Task<InitializeResult> InitializeRemoteBotAsync(Guid botId, string ipAddress, int port)
    {
        var endpoint = BuildEndpoint(ipAddress, port, "/api/discovery/initialize");
        _logger.LogInformation("Initializing remote TeleBot at {Endpoint} for bot {BotId}", endpoint, botId);

        try
        {
            // Get the bot to retrieve the BotKey
            var bot = await _botService.GetBotByIdAsync(botId);
            if (bot == null)
            {
                return new InitializeResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = "Bot not found"
                };
            }

            // Get the BotKey securely
            var botKey = await _botService.GetBotKeyAsync(botId);
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(botKey))
            {
                return new InitializeResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = "Bot key not found"
                };
            }

            var payload = new
            {
                BotKey = botKey,
                WebhookSecret = _configuration["BotDiscovery:WebhookSecret"] ?? "",
                LittleShopUrl = GetLittleShopUrl()
            };

            using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, endpoint);
            AddDiscoverySecret(request);
            request.Content = new StringContent(
                JsonSerializer.Serialize(payload, JsonOptions),
                Encoding.UTF8,
                "application/json");

            var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                var initResponse = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<InitializeResponse>(content, JsonOptions);

                _logger.LogInformation("Successfully initialized TeleBot: {InstanceId}", initResponse?.InstanceId);

                // Update bot's discovery status
                await UpdateBotDiscoveryStatus(botId, DiscoveryStatus.Initialized, ipAddress, port, initResponse?.InstanceId);

                return new InitializeResult
                {
                    Success = true,
                    Message = "TeleBot initialized successfully",
                    InstanceId = initResponse?.InstanceId
                };
            }
            else if (response.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized)
            {
                return new InitializeResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = "Invalid discovery secret"
                };
            }
            else
            {
                var errorContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                _logger.LogWarning("Initialization failed: {StatusCode} - {Content}",
                    response.StatusCode, errorContent);
                return new InitializeResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = $"Initialization failed: {response.StatusCode}"
                };
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Error during TeleBot initialization");
            return new InitializeResult
            {
                Success = false,
                Message = $"Initialization error: {ex.Message}"
            };
        }
    }

    public async Task<ConfigureResult> PushConfigurationAsync(Guid botId, string botToken, Dictionary<string, object>? settings = null)
    {
        _logger.LogInformation("Pushing configuration to bot {BotId}", botId);

        try
        {
            // Get the bot details
            var bot = await _botService.GetBotByIdAsync(botId);
            if (bot == null)
            {
                return new ConfigureResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = "Bot not found"
                };
            }

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(bot.RemoteAddress) || !bot.RemotePort.HasValue)
            {
                return new ConfigureResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = "Bot does not have remote address configured"
                };
            }

            // Get the BotKey securely
            var botKey = await _botService.GetBotKeyAsync(botId);
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(botKey))
            {
                return new ConfigureResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = "Bot key not found"
                };
            }

            var endpoint = BuildEndpoint(bot.RemoteAddress, bot.RemotePort.Value, "/api/discovery/configure");

            var payload = new
            {
                BotToken = botToken,
                Settings = settings
            };

            using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, endpoint);
            request.Headers.Add("X-Bot-Key", botKey);
            request.Content = new StringContent(
                JsonSerializer.Serialize(payload, JsonOptions),
                Encoding.UTF8,
                "application/json");

            var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                var configResponse = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<ConfigureResponse>(content, JsonOptions);

                _logger.LogInformation("Successfully configured TeleBot: @{Username}", configResponse?.TelegramUsername);

                // Update bot's discovery status and platform info
                await UpdateBotDiscoveryStatus(botId, DiscoveryStatus.Configured, bot.RemoteAddress, bot.RemotePort.Value, bot.RemoteInstanceId);

                // Update platform info
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configResponse?.TelegramUsername))
                {
                    await _botService.UpdatePlatformInfoAsync(botId, new UpdatePlatformInfoDto
                    {
                        PlatformUsername = configResponse.TelegramUsername,
                        PlatformDisplayName = configResponse.TelegramDisplayName ?? configResponse.TelegramUsername,
                        PlatformId = configResponse.TelegramId
                    });
                }

                return new ConfigureResult
                {
                    Success = true,
                    Message = "Configuration pushed successfully",
                    TelegramUsername = configResponse?.TelegramUsername,
                    TelegramDisplayName = configResponse?.TelegramDisplayName,
                    TelegramId = configResponse?.TelegramId
                };
            }
            else if (response.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized)
            {
                return new ConfigureResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = "Invalid bot key. The bot may need to be re-initialized."
                };
            }
            else
            {
                var errorContent = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                _logger.LogWarning("Configuration push failed: {StatusCode} - {Content}",
                    response.StatusCode, errorContent);
                return new ConfigureResult
                {
                    Success = false,
                    Message = $"Configuration failed: {response.StatusCode}"
                };
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Error pushing configuration to TeleBot");
            return new ConfigureResult
            {
                Success = false,
                Message = $"Configuration error: {ex.Message}"
            };
        }
    }

    public async Task<bool> TestConnectivityAsync(string ipAddress, int port)
    {
        try
        {
            var endpoint = BuildEndpoint(ipAddress, port, "/api/discovery/probe");
            using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, endpoint);
            AddDiscoverySecret(request);

            using var cts = new CancellationTokenSource(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5));
            var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request, cts.Token);

            return response.IsSuccessStatusCode;
        }
        catch
        {
            return false;
        }
    }

    public async Task<DiscoveryProbeResponse?> GetRemoteStatusAsync(string ipAddress, int port, string botKey)
    {
        try
        {
            var endpoint = BuildEndpoint(ipAddress, port, "/api/discovery/status");
            using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, endpoint);
            request.Headers.Add("X-Bot-Key", botKey);

            var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request);

            if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
            {
                var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
                return JsonSerializer.Deserialize<DiscoveryProbeResponse>(content, JsonOptions);
            }

            return null;
        }
        catch
        {
            return null;
        }
    }

    #region Private Methods

    private string BuildEndpoint(string ipAddress, int port, string path)
    {
        // Use HTTP for local/private networks, HTTPS for public
        var scheme = IsPrivateNetwork(ipAddress) ? "http" : "https";
        return $"{scheme}://{ipAddress}:{port}{path}";
    }

    private bool IsPrivateNetwork(string ipAddress)
    {
        // Check if IP is in private ranges (10.x.x.x, 172.16-31.x.x, 192.168.x.x, localhost)
        if (ipAddress == "localhost" || ipAddress == "127.0.0.1")
            return true;

        if (System.Net.IPAddress.TryParse(ipAddress, out var ip))
        {
            var bytes = ip.GetAddressBytes();
            if (bytes.Length == 4)
            {
                if (bytes[0] == 10) return true;
                if (bytes[0] == 172 && bytes[1] >= 16 && bytes[1] <= 31) return true;
                if (bytes[0] == 192 && bytes[1] == 168) return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

    private void AddDiscoverySecret(HttpRequestMessage request)
    {
        var secret = _configuration["BotDiscovery:SharedSecret"];
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(secret))
        {
            request.Headers.Add("X-Discovery-Secret", secret);
        }
    }

    private string GetLittleShopUrl()
    {
        // Return the public URL for LittleShop API
        return _configuration["BotDiscovery:LittleShopApiUrl"]
            ?? _configuration["Kestrel:Endpoints:Https:Url"]
            ?? "http://localhost:5000";
    }

    private async Task UpdateBotDiscoveryStatus(Guid botId, string status, string ipAddress, int port, string? instanceId)
    {
        var bot = await _botService.GetBotByIdAsync(botId);
        if (bot != null)
        {
            // Update via direct database access would be better, but for now use a workaround
            // This would typically be done through a dedicated method on IBotService
            _logger.LogInformation("Updating bot {BotId} discovery status to {Status}", botId, status);
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region Response DTOs

    private class InitializeResponse
    {
        public bool Success { get; set; }
        public string Message { get; set; } = string.Empty;
        public string? InstanceId { get; set; }
    }

    private class ConfigureResponse
    {
        public bool Success { get; set; }
        public string Message { get; set; } = string.Empty;
        public string? TelegramUsername { get; set; }
        public string? TelegramDisplayName { get; set; }
        public string? TelegramId { get; set; }
    }

    #endregion
}