feat: initial Minecraft Bedrock AI Bridge MCP server

MCP server that bridges Minecraft Bedrock Edition's WebSocket API to Claude Code CLI. Exposes 6 tools: minecraft_command, minecraft_chat, minecraft_build, minecraft_get_events, minecraft_get_status, minecraft_subscribe. Supports both SSE and Streamable HTTP MCP transports. Privacy-first: no disk persistence, no telemetry, memory-only event buffer. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-07 16:24:05 +00:00
commit 146c75b243
11 changed files with 2594 additions and 0 deletions
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+node_modules/
+.env
+*.log
+.DS_Store
--- a/14
+++ b/14
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+FROM node:22-alpine
+
+WORKDIR /app
+
+COPY package.json package-lock.json* ./
+RUN npm ci --production 2>/dev/null || npm install --production
+
+COPY src/ ./src/
+
+EXPOSE 3001 3002
+
+USER node
+
+CMD ["node", "src/index.js"]
--- a/docker-compose.yml
+++ b/docker-compose.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+services:
+  mc-ai-bridge:
+    build: .
+    container_name: mc-ai-bridge
+    ports:
+      - "3001:3001"  # Minecraft WebSocket
+      - "3002:3002"  # MCP SSE transport
+    environment:
+      - WS_PORT=3001
+      - MCP_PORT=3002
+      - NODE_ENV=production
+    restart: unless-stopped
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+{
+  "name": "mc-ai-bridge",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "description": "MCP server bridging Minecraft Bedrock Edition to Claude Code via WebSocket",
+  "type": "module",
+  "main": "src/index.js",
+  "scripts": {
+    "start": "node src/index.js",
+    "dev": "node --watch src/index.js"
+  },
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": "^1.27.1",
+    "express": "^4.21.2",
+    "ws": "^8.18.0",
+    "zod": "^3.25.0"
+  },
+  "engines": {
+    "node": ">=20.0.0"
+  },
+  "private": true
+}
--- a/src/bedrock-ws.js
+++ b/src/bedrock-ws.js
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+import { WebSocketServer } from 'ws';
+import { createSubscribeMessage, createCommandMessage, sanitize, log, logError } from './utils.js';
+import { EventStore } from './event-store.js';
+import { CommandQueue } from './command-queue.js';
+
+const TAG = 'BedrockWS';
+
+/**
+ * WebSocket server that accepts a connection from Minecraft Bedrock Edition.
+ * Only one Minecraft client is supported at a time.
+ */
+export class BedrockWebSocket {
+  /**
+   * @param {object} opts
+   * @param {number} opts.port - WebSocket listen port (default 3001)
+   */
+  constructor(opts = {}) {
+    this.port = opts.port ?? 3001;
+    this.events = new EventStore(100);
+    this.commandQueue = new CommandQueue();
+
+    /** @type {import('ws').WebSocket | null} */
+    this._ws = null;
+    this._wss = null;
+    this._connectedAt = null;
+    this._playerName = null;
+    this._subscriptions = new Set();
+  }
+
+  /** Start the WebSocket server */
+  start() {
+    this._wss = new WebSocketServer({ port: this.port });
+
+    this._wss.on('listening', () => {
+      log(TAG, `WebSocket server listening on port ${this.port}`);
+      log(TAG, `In Minecraft, type: /connect ws://<your-ip>:${this.port}`);
+    });
+
+    this._wss.on('connection', (ws) => {
+      // Only allow one connection at a time
+      if (this._ws) {
+        log(TAG, 'Rejecting new connection - already have an active client');
+        ws.close(1000, 'Only one Minecraft client supported');
+        return;
+      }
+
+      this._ws = ws;
+      this._connectedAt = new Date();
+      log(TAG, 'Minecraft client connected!');
+
+      // Wire up command queue to send over this socket
+      this.commandQueue.setSendFunction((id, message) => {
+        if (this._ws && this._ws.readyState === 1) {
+          this._ws.send(message);
+        } else {
+          throw new Error('WebSocket not connected');
+        }
+      });
+
+      // Auto-subscribe to key events
+      this._autoSubscribe();
+
+      ws.on('message', (raw) => {
+        try {
+          const data = JSON.parse(raw.toString());
+          this._handleMessage(data);
+        } catch (err) {
+          logError(TAG, 'Failed to parse message:', err.message);
+        }
+      });
+
+      ws.on('close', (code, reason) => {
+        log(TAG, `Minecraft disconnected (code: ${code}, reason: ${reason || 'none'})`);
+        this._ws = null;
+        this._connectedAt = null;
+        this._playerName = null;
+        this._subscriptions.clear();
+        this.commandQueue.setSendFunction(null);
+      });
+
+      ws.on('error', (err) => {
+        logError(TAG, 'WebSocket error:', err.message);
+      });
+    });
+
+    this._wss.on('error', (err) => {
+      logError(TAG, 'Server error:', err.message);
+    });
+  }
+
+  /** Subscribe to default event types */
+  _autoSubscribe() {
+    const defaultEvents = ['PlayerMessage'];
+    for (const eventName of defaultEvents) {
+      this.subscribe(eventName);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Subscribe to a Bedrock event type.
+   * @param {string} eventName
+   */
+  subscribe(eventName) {
+    if (!this._ws || this._ws.readyState !== 1) {
+      log(TAG, `Cannot subscribe to ${eventName} - not connected`);
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    if (this._subscriptions.has(eventName)) {
+      log(TAG, `Already subscribed to ${eventName}`);
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    this._ws.send(createSubscribeMessage(eventName));
+    this._subscriptions.add(eventName);
+    log(TAG, `Subscribed to ${eventName}`);
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle an incoming WebSocket message from Bedrock.
+   * @param {object} data - Parsed JSON message
+   */
+  _handleMessage(data) {
+    const purpose = data?.header?.messagePurpose;
+
+    if (purpose === 'commandResponse') {
+      // Response to a command we sent
+      const requestId = data.header.requestId;
+      this.commandQueue.handleResponse(requestId, data.body);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (purpose === 'event') {
+      const eventName = data.header.eventName;
+      const body = data.body || {};
+
+      // Filter bot's own messages to prevent echo loops
+      if (eventName === 'PlayerMessage') {
+        const sender = body.sender || '';
+        const message = sanitize(body.message || '');
+        const type = body.type || 'chat';
+
+        // Skip messages from external sources (commands, say, tell from server)
+        if (type !== 'chat' || sender === 'External' || sender === '') {
+          return;
+        }
+
+        // Track player name from first chat message
+        if (!this._playerName && sender) {
+          this._playerName = sender;
+          log(TAG, `Player identified: ${this._playerName}`);
+        }
+
+        this.events.push(eventName, {
+          sender,
+          message,
+          type,
+        });
+
+        log(TAG, `[Chat] <${sender}> ${message}`);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // Store all other events
+      this.events.push(eventName, body);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Send a command to Minecraft.
+   * @param {string} commandLine - e.g. "give @p diamond 64"
+   * @returns {Promise<object>} Command response
+   */
+  async sendCommand(commandLine) {
+    if (!this.isConnected()) {
+      throw new Error('Minecraft is not connected');
+    }
+    const { id, message } = createCommandMessage(commandLine);
+    return this.commandQueue.enqueue(id, message);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Send a batch of commands (for building).
+   * @param {string[]} commandLines
+   * @returns {Promise<object>} Batch result
+   */
+  async sendBatch(commandLines) {
+    if (!this.isConnected()) {
+      throw new Error('Minecraft is not connected');
+    }
+    const commands = commandLines.map((line) => createCommandMessage(line));
+    return this.commandQueue.enqueueBatch(commands);
+  }
+
+  /** @returns {boolean} Whether a Minecraft client is connected */
+  isConnected() {
+    return this._ws !== null && this._ws.readyState === 1;
+  }
+
+  /** @returns {object} Status information */
+  getStatus() {
+    return {
+      connected: this.isConnected(),
+      playerName: this._playerName,
+      connectedAt: this._connectedAt?.toISOString() || null,
+      subscriptions: [...this._subscriptions],
+      eventCount: this.events.size,
+      ...this.commandQueue.getStatus(),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /** Shut down the server */
+  stop() {
+    this.commandQueue.destroy();
+    if (this._ws) {
+      this._ws.close();
+    }
+    if (this._wss) {
+      this._wss.close();
+    }
+    log(TAG, 'Server stopped');
+  }
+}
--- a/src/command-queue.js
+++ b/src/command-queue.js
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+import { log, logError } from './utils.js';
+
+const TAG = 'CommandQueue';
+
+/**
+ * Rate-limited command dispatcher for Minecraft Bedrock.
+ * Bedrock has a hard limit of ~100 in-flight commands.
+ * We cap at 80 and throttle at 50ms between commands.
+ */
+export class CommandQueue {
+  /**
+   * @param {object} opts
+   * @param {number} opts.maxInFlight - Max concurrent commands (default 80)
+   * @param {number} opts.throttleMs - Delay between commands in ms (default 50)
+   * @param {number} opts.batchSize - Commands per batch for build mode (default 20)
+   * @param {number} opts.batchDelayMs - Delay between batches in ms (default 200)
+   */
+  constructor(opts = {}) {
+    this.maxInFlight = opts.maxInFlight ?? 80;
+    this.throttleMs = opts.throttleMs ?? 50;
+    this.batchSize = opts.batchSize ?? 20;
+    this.batchDelayMs = opts.batchDelayMs ?? 200;
+
+    /** @type {Map<string, {resolve: Function, reject: Function, timer: NodeJS.Timeout}>} */
+    this._pending = new Map();
+    this._queue = [];
+    this._processing = false;
+    this._sendFn = null;
+    this._totalSent = 0;
+    this._totalCompleted = 0;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Set the function used to actually send a command over WebSocket.
+   * @param {(id: string, message: string) => void} fn
+   */
+  setSendFunction(fn) {
+    this._sendFn = fn;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Called when a command response comes back from Bedrock.
+   * @param {string} requestId
+   * @param {object} response
+   */
+  handleResponse(requestId, response) {
+    const entry = this._pending.get(requestId);
+    if (entry) {
+      clearTimeout(entry.timer);
+      this._pending.delete(requestId);
+      this._totalCompleted++;
+      entry.resolve(response);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Enqueue a single command for dispatch.
+   * @param {string} id - Request UUID
+   * @param {string} message - Serialized WS message
+   * @param {number} timeoutMs - Per-command timeout (default 10s)
+   * @returns {Promise<object>} Resolves with Bedrock response
+   */
+  enqueue(id, message, timeoutMs = 10000) {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      this._queue.push({ id, message, resolve, reject, timeoutMs });
+      this._processQueue();
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Enqueue a batch of commands (for building).
+   * Sends in groups of batchSize with batchDelayMs between groups.
+   * @param {Array<{id: string, message: string}>} commands
+   * @returns {Promise<{total: number, succeeded: number, failed: number, results: Array}>}
+   */
+  async enqueueBatch(commands) {
+    const results = [];
+    let succeeded = 0;
+    let failed = 0;
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < commands.length; i += this.batchSize) {
+      const batch = commands.slice(i, i + this.batchSize);
+
+      const batchResults = await Promise.allSettled(
+        batch.map((cmd) => this.enqueue(cmd.id, cmd.message))
+      );
+
+      for (const result of batchResults) {
+        if (result.status === 'fulfilled') {
+          succeeded++;
+          results.push(result.value);
+        } else {
+          failed++;
+          results.push({ error: result.reason?.message || 'unknown error' });
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Delay between batches (except after the last one)
+      if (i + this.batchSize < commands.length) {
+        await this._delay(this.batchDelayMs);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return { total: commands.length, succeeded, failed, results };
+  }
+
+  /** Process queued commands respecting rate limits */
+  async _processQueue() {
+    if (this._processing) return;
+    this._processing = true;
+
+    while (this._queue.length > 0) {
+      // Wait if at capacity
+      if (this._pending.size >= this.maxInFlight) {
+        await this._delay(this.throttleMs);
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      const item = this._queue.shift();
+      if (!item) break;
+
+      if (!this._sendFn) {
+        item.reject(new Error('No WebSocket connection'));
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      // Set up timeout
+      const timer = setTimeout(() => {
+        const entry = this._pending.get(item.id);
+        if (entry) {
+          this._pending.delete(item.id);
+          entry.reject(new Error('Command timed out'));
+        }
+      }, item.timeoutMs);
+
+      this._pending.set(item.id, {
+        resolve: item.resolve,
+        reject: item.reject,
+        timer,
+      });
+
+      try {
+        this._sendFn(item.id, item.message);
+        this._totalSent++;
+      } catch (err) {
+        clearTimeout(timer);
+        this._pending.delete(item.id);
+        item.reject(err);
+      }
+
+      // Throttle between sends
+      await this._delay(this.throttleMs);
+    }
+
+    this._processing = false;
+  }
+
+  /** @returns {{queueSize: number, inFlight: number, totalSent: number, totalCompleted: number}} */
+  getStatus() {
+    return {
+      queueSize: this._queue.length,
+      inFlight: this._pending.size,
+      totalSent: this._totalSent,
+      totalCompleted: this._totalCompleted,
+    };
+  }
+
+  _delay(ms) {
+    return new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, ms));
+  }
+
+  /** Clean up all pending timeouts */
+  destroy() {
+    for (const entry of this._pending.values()) {
+      clearTimeout(entry.timer);
+      entry.reject(new Error('Queue destroyed'));
+    }
+    this._pending.clear();
+    this._queue = [];
+  }
+}
--- a/src/event-store.js
+++ b/src/event-store.js
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/**
+ * In-memory ring buffer for Minecraft game events.
+ * Privacy-first: no disk persistence, lost on restart.
+ */
+export class EventStore {
+  /** @param {number} capacity - Maximum events to retain */
+  constructor(capacity = 100) {
+    this._capacity = capacity;
+    /** @type {Array<{type: string, timestamp: string, data: object}>} */
+    this._events = [];
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Push a new event into the ring buffer.
+   * @param {string} type - Event type (e.g. "PlayerMessage")
+   * @param {object} data - Event payload
+   */
+  push(type, data) {
+    this._events.push({
+      type,
+      timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
+      data,
+    });
+
+    // Trim to capacity
+    if (this._events.length > this._capacity) {
+      this._events = this._events.slice(-this._capacity);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get the most recent events.
+   * @param {number} count - Number of events to return
+   * @returns {Array}
+   */
+  getRecent(count = 20) {
+    return this._events.slice(-count);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get recent events filtered by type.
+   * @param {string} type - Event type to filter by
+   * @param {number} count - Max number to return
+   * @returns {Array}
+   */
+  getByType(type, count = 20) {
+    return this._events
+      .filter((e) => e.type === type)
+      .slice(-count);
+  }
+
+  /** @returns {number} Total events currently stored */
+  get size() {
+    return this._events.length;
+  }
+
+  /** Clear all events */
+  clear() {
+    this._events = [];
+  }
+}
--- a/src/index.js
+++ b/src/index.js
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+import { BedrockWebSocket } from './bedrock-ws.js';
+import { startMcpServer } from './mcp-server.js';
+import { log } from './utils.js';
+
+const TAG = 'Main';
+
+const WS_PORT = parseInt(process.env.WS_PORT || '3001', 10);
+const MCP_PORT = parseInt(process.env.MCP_PORT || '3002', 10);
+
+log(TAG, 'Minecraft Bedrock AI Bridge starting...');
+
+// Start the Bedrock WebSocket server
+const bedrock = new BedrockWebSocket({ port: WS_PORT });
+bedrock.start();
+
+// Start the MCP server (Streamable HTTP transport)
+startMcpServer(bedrock, MCP_PORT);
+
+log(TAG, '');
+log(TAG, '=== READY ===');
+log(TAG, `Minecraft WebSocket : ws://0.0.0.0:${WS_PORT}`);
+log(TAG, `MCP HTTP endpoint   : http://0.0.0.0:${MCP_PORT}/mcp`);
+log(TAG, `Health check         : http://0.0.0.0:${MCP_PORT}/health`);
+log(TAG, '');
+log(TAG, 'In Minecraft, type:  /connect ws://<your-ip>:' + WS_PORT);
+log(TAG, '');
+
+// Graceful shutdown
+function shutdown(signal) {
+  log(TAG, `${signal} received, shutting down...`);
+  bedrock.stop();
+  process.exit(0);
+}
+
+process.on('SIGINT', () => shutdown('SIGINT'));
+process.on('SIGTERM', () => shutdown('SIGTERM'));
--- a/src/mcp-server.js
+++ b/src/mcp-server.js
@@ -0,0 +1,409 @@
+import { McpServer } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/mcp.js';
+import { StreamableHTTPServerTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/streamableHttp.js';
+import { SSEServerTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/sse.js';
+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
+import express from 'express';
+import { z } from 'zod';
+import { log, logError } from './utils.js';
+
+const TAG = 'MCP';
+
+// Available Bedrock event types for subscription
+const BEDROCK_EVENTS = [
+  'PlayerMessage',
+  'BlockChanged',
+  'PlayerTransform',
+  'ItemUsed',
+  'ItemAcquired',
+  'ItemCrafted',
+  'MobKilled',
+  'MobInteracted',
+  'PlayerTravelled',
+  'PlayerDied',
+  'BossKilled',
+];
+
+/**
+ * Create and configure the MCP server with all Minecraft tools.
+ * @param {import('./bedrock-ws.js').BedrockWebSocket} bedrock - The Bedrock WS bridge
+ * @param {number} port - HTTP port for MCP transport (default 3002)
+ */
+export function startMcpServer(bedrock, port = 3002) {
+  const app = express();
+  app.use(express.json());
+
+  // Track active transports by session
+  const transports = {};
+
+  // Create a fresh McpServer for each session, wired to the same bedrock instance
+  function createServer() {
+    const server = new McpServer(
+      {
+        name: 'minecraft-bridge',
+        version: '1.0.0',
+      },
+      {
+        capabilities: { logging: {} },
+      }
+    );
+
+    // ── Tool: minecraft_command ──────────────────────────────────────────
+    server.registerTool(
+      'minecraft_command',
+      {
+        title: 'Minecraft Command',
+        description:
+          'Execute any slash command in Minecraft Bedrock. Examples: "give @p diamond 64", "tp @p 100 64 200", "time set night", "weather thunder". Do NOT include the leading slash.',
+        inputSchema: z.object({
+          command: z
+            .string()
+            .describe(
+              'The command to execute (without leading slash). E.g. "give @p diamond 64"'
+            ),
+        }),
+      },
+      async ({ command }) => {
+        try {
+          const response = await bedrock.sendCommand(command);
+          const statusMessage = response?.statusMessage || 'Command executed';
+          const statusCode = response?.statusCode ?? -1;
+          return {
+            content: [
+              {
+                type: 'text',
+                text: `[${statusCode === 0 ? 'OK' : 'ERROR'}] ${statusMessage}`,
+              },
+            ],
+          };
+        } catch (err) {
+          return {
+            content: [{ type: 'text', text: `Error: ${err.message}` }],
+            isError: true,
+          };
+        }
+      }
+    );
+
+    // ── Tool: minecraft_chat ────────────────────────────────────────────
+    server.registerTool(
+      'minecraft_chat',
+      {
+        title: 'Minecraft Chat',
+        description:
+          'Send a chat message visible in Minecraft. Uses /say for broadcast or /tell for a specific player.',
+        inputSchema: z.object({
+          message: z.string().describe('The message to send'),
+          player: z
+            .string()
+            .optional()
+            .describe(
+              'Target player name for /tell. Omit to broadcast with /say.'
+            ),
+        }),
+      },
+      async ({ message, player }) => {
+        try {
+          const cmd = player
+            ? `tell ${player} ${message}`
+            : `say ${message}`;
+          const response = await bedrock.sendCommand(cmd);
+          return {
+            content: [
+              {
+                type: 'text',
+                text: `Message sent${player ? ` to ${player}` : ''}: "${message}"`,
+              },
+            ],
+          };
+        } catch (err) {
+          return {
+            content: [{ type: 'text', text: `Error: ${err.message}` }],
+            isError: true,
+          };
+        }
+      }
+    );
+
+    // ── Tool: minecraft_build ───────────────────────────────────────────
+    server.registerTool(
+      'minecraft_build',
+      {
+        title: 'Minecraft Build',
+        description:
+          'Execute a batch of build commands (setblock, fill, clone) with rate limiting. Max 200 commands per call. Commands should NOT have a leading slash.',
+        inputSchema: z.object({
+          commands: z
+            .array(z.string())
+            .max(200)
+            .describe(
+              'Array of build commands. E.g. ["setblock 10 64 10 stone", "fill 10 64 10 20 64 20 glass"]'
+            ),
+        }),
+      },
+      async ({ commands }) => {
+        // Validate: only allow build commands
+        const allowed = ['setblock', 'fill', 'clone', 'structure'];
+        const invalid = commands.filter((cmd) => {
+          const base = cmd.replace(/^\//, '').split(' ')[0].toLowerCase();
+          return !allowed.includes(base);
+        });
+
+        if (invalid.length > 0) {
+          return {
+            content: [
+              {
+                type: 'text',
+                text: `Error: Only setblock/fill/clone/structure commands allowed. Invalid: ${invalid.slice(0, 3).join(', ')}`,
+              },
+            ],
+            isError: true,
+          };
+        }
+
+        try {
+          const result = await bedrock.sendBatch(commands);
+          return {
+            content: [
+              {
+                type: 'text',
+                text: `Build complete: ${result.succeeded}/${result.total} commands succeeded, ${result.failed} failed`,
+              },
+            ],
+          };
+        } catch (err) {
+          return {
+            content: [{ type: 'text', text: `Error: ${err.message}` }],
+            isError: true,
+          };
+        }
+      }
+    );
+
+    // ── Tool: minecraft_get_events ──────────────────────────────────────
+    server.registerTool(
+      'minecraft_get_events',
+      {
+        title: 'Minecraft Get Events',
+        description:
+          'Get recent game events (chat messages, block changes, etc.) from the in-memory event buffer.',
+        inputSchema: z.object({
+          count: z
+            .number()
+            .int()
+            .min(1)
+            .max(100)
+            .optional()
+            .describe('Number of events to return (default 20, max 100)'),
+          type: z
+            .string()
+            .optional()
+            .describe(
+              'Filter by event type. E.g. "PlayerMessage", "BlockChanged"'
+            ),
+        }),
+      },
+      async ({ count, type }) => {
+        const n = count ?? 20;
+        const events = type
+          ? bedrock.events.getByType(type, n)
+          : bedrock.events.getRecent(n);
+
+        if (events.length === 0) {
+          return {
+            content: [
+              {
+                type: 'text',
+                text: 'No events recorded yet. Make sure Minecraft is connected and events are subscribed.',
+              },
+            ],
+          };
+        }
+
+        const formatted = events
+          .map(
+            (e) =>
+              `[${e.timestamp}] ${e.type}: ${JSON.stringify(e.data)}`
+          )
+          .join('\n');
+
+        return {
+          content: [
+            {
+              type: 'text',
+              text: `${events.length} event(s):\n${formatted}`,
+            },
+          ],
+        };
+      }
+    );
+
+    // ── Tool: minecraft_get_status ──────────────────────────────────────
+    server.registerTool(
+      'minecraft_get_status',
+      {
+        title: 'Minecraft Status',
+        description:
+          'Check if Minecraft is connected and get status info (player name, uptime, queue, event count).',
+        inputSchema: z.object({}),
+      },
+      async () => {
+        const status = bedrock.getStatus();
+        const lines = [
+          `Connected: ${status.connected ? 'YES' : 'NO'}`,
+          `Player: ${status.playerName || 'unknown'}`,
+          `Connected since: ${status.connectedAt || 'N/A'}`,
+          `Subscriptions: ${status.subscriptions.join(', ') || 'none'}`,
+          `Events stored: ${status.eventCount}`,
+          `Commands sent: ${status.totalSent}`,
+          `Commands completed: ${status.totalCompleted}`,
+          `Queue size: ${status.queueSize}`,
+          `In-flight: ${status.inFlight}`,
+        ];
+
+        return {
+          content: [{ type: 'text', text: lines.join('\n') }],
+        };
+      }
+    );
+
+    // ── Tool: minecraft_subscribe ───────────────────────────────────────
+    server.registerTool(
+      'minecraft_subscribe',
+      {
+        title: 'Minecraft Subscribe',
+        description: `Subscribe to additional Bedrock event types. Available: ${BEDROCK_EVENTS.join(', ')}`,
+        inputSchema: z.object({
+          event: z
+            .string()
+            .describe(
+              `Event type to subscribe to. One of: ${BEDROCK_EVENTS.join(', ')}`
+            ),
+        }),
+      },
+      async ({ event }) => {
+        if (!BEDROCK_EVENTS.includes(event)) {
+          return {
+            content: [
+              {
+                type: 'text',
+                text: `Unknown event "${event}". Available: ${BEDROCK_EVENTS.join(', ')}`,
+              },
+            ],
+            isError: true,
+          };
+        }
+
+        const ok = bedrock.subscribe(event);
+        if (ok) {
+          return {
+            content: [
+              { type: 'text', text: `Subscribed to ${event} events` },
+            ],
+          };
+        } else {
+          return {
+            content: [
+              {
+                type: 'text',
+                text: `Failed to subscribe to ${event}. Is Minecraft connected?`,
+              },
+            ],
+            isError: true,
+          };
+        }
+      }
+    );
+
+    return server;
+  }
+
+  // ── SSE Transport endpoint ──────────────────────────────────────────
+  // SSE is the most widely supported MCP transport for Claude Code
+  app.get('/sse', async (req, res) => {
+    log(TAG, 'SSE client connected');
+    const transport = new SSEServerTransport('/messages', res);
+    const sessionId = transport.sessionId;
+    transports[sessionId] = transport;
+
+    transport.onclose = () => {
+      delete transports[sessionId];
+      log(TAG, `SSE session closed: ${sessionId}`);
+    };
+
+    const server = createServer();
+    await server.connect(transport);
+    log(TAG, `SSE session started: ${sessionId}`);
+  });
+
+  app.post('/messages', async (req, res) => {
+    const sessionId = req.query.sessionId;
+    const transport = transports[sessionId];
+    if (transport) {
+      await transport.handlePostMessage(req, res, req.body);
+    } else {
+      res.status(400).send('Invalid or missing session');
+    }
+  });
+
+  // ── Streamable HTTP Transport (modern alternative) ─────────────────
+  app.post('/mcp', async (req, res) => {
+    const sessionId = req.headers['mcp-session-id'];
+
+    if (sessionId && transports[sessionId]) {
+      await transports[sessionId].handleRequest(req, res, req.body);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // New session
+    const transport = new StreamableHTTPServerTransport({
+      sessionIdGenerator: () => randomUUID(),
+      onsessioninitialized: (id) => {
+        transports[id] = transport;
+        log(TAG, `Streamable HTTP session created: ${id}`);
+      },
+    });
+
+    transport.onclose = () => {
+      if (transport.sessionId) {
+        delete transports[transport.sessionId];
+        log(TAG, `Streamable HTTP session closed: ${transport.sessionId}`);
+      }
+    };
+
+    const server = createServer();
+    await server.connect(transport);
+    await transport.handleRequest(req, res, req.body);
+  });
+
+  app.get('/mcp', async (req, res) => {
+    const sessionId = req.headers['mcp-session-id'];
+    if (sessionId && transports[sessionId]) {
+      await transports[sessionId].handleRequest(req, res);
+    } else {
+      res.status(400).send('Invalid or missing session');
+    }
+  });
+
+  app.delete('/mcp', async (req, res) => {
+    const sessionId = req.headers['mcp-session-id'];
+    if (sessionId && transports[sessionId]) {
+      await transports[sessionId].handleRequest(req, res);
+    } else {
+      res.status(400).send('Invalid or missing session');
+    }
+  });
+
+  // Health check endpoint
+  app.get('/health', (_req, res) => {
+    res.json({
+      status: 'ok',
+      minecraft: bedrock.isConnected(),
+      uptime: process.uptime(),
+    });
+  });
+
+  app.listen(port, '0.0.0.0', () => {
+    log(TAG, `MCP SSE endpoint    : http://0.0.0.0:${port}/sse`);
+    log(TAG, `MCP HTTP endpoint   : http://0.0.0.0:${port}/mcp`);
+  });
+}
--- a/src/utils.js
+++ b/src/utils.js
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
+
+/**
+ * Create a Bedrock WebSocket subscribe message envelope.
+ * @param {string} eventName - e.g. "PlayerMessage", "BlockChanged"
+ * @returns {string} JSON string ready to send over WS
+ */
+export function createSubscribeMessage(eventName) {
+  return JSON.stringify({
+    header: {
+      version: 1,
+      requestId: randomUUID(),
+      messageType: 'commandRequest',
+      messagePurpose: 'subscribe',
+    },
+    body: {
+      eventName,
+    },
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a Bedrock WebSocket command message envelope.
+ * @param {string} commandLine - e.g. "give @p diamond 64" (no leading slash)
+ * @returns {{ id: string, message: string }} request ID and JSON string
+ */
+export function createCommandMessage(commandLine) {
+  // Strip leading slash if present
+  const cmd = commandLine.startsWith('/') ? commandLine.slice(1) : commandLine;
+  const requestId = randomUUID();
+
+  const message = JSON.stringify({
+    header: {
+      version: 1,
+      requestId,
+      messageType: 'commandRequest',
+      messagePurpose: 'commandRequest',
+    },
+    body: {
+      version: 1,
+      commandLine: cmd,
+      origin: {
+        type: 'player',
+      },
+    },
+  });
+
+  return { id: requestId, message };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Strip Minecraft formatting codes (section sign + character).
+ * @param {string} text
+ * @returns {string}
+ */
+export function sanitize(text) {
+  if (!text) return '';
+  // Remove section sign formatting codes like §a, §l, §r etc.
+  return text.replace(/\u00A7[0-9a-fk-or]/gi, '');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Timestamped log helper.
+ * @param {string} tag - Module tag
+ * @param  {...any} args - Log arguments
+ */
+export function log(tag, ...args) {
+  const ts = new Date().toISOString();
+  console.log(`[${ts}] [${tag}]`, ...args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Timestamped error log helper.
+ * @param {string} tag - Module tag
+ * @param  {...any} args - Log arguments
+ */
+export function logError(tag, ...args) {
+  const ts = new Date().toISOString();
+  console.error(`[${ts}] [${tag}]`, ...args);
+}